Thermal power Plants
Environmental Regulations ON THERMAL POWER STATIONS
A : Coal Based Thermal Power Plants
Standards for discharge of liquid effluents
S.
No.
Source
Pollutants
Concentration
(i)
Condenser
cooling water
(once through
cooling system)
pH
6.5-8.5
Temperature
More than 10°C than the intake water
temperature
Free available
Chlorine
0.5 mg/l
(ii)
Boiler blow down
Suspended
solids
100 mg/l
Oil and grease
20 mg/l
Copper (total)
1.0 mg/l
Iron (total)
1.0 mg/l
(iii)
Cooling tower
blow down
Free available
Chlorine
0.5 mg/l
Zinc
1.0 mg/l
Chromium
0.2 mg/l
Phosphate
5.0 mg/l
Other corrosion
inhibiting
materials
Limit to be established on case by case basis
(iv)
Ash pond
effluent
pH
6.5-8.5
SS
100 mg/l
Oil & grease
20 mg/l
No limits for heavy metals are given at present
Temperature Limit for discharge of Condenser Cooling Water from Thermal Power plant
A. New thermal power plants commissioned after June 1, 1999.
New thermal power plants, which will be using water from rivers/lakes/reservoirs, shall install cooling
towers irrespective of location and capacity. Thermal power plants which will use sea water for cooling
purposes, the condition below will apply.
B. New projects in coastal areas using sea water
The thermal power plants using sea water should adopt suitable system to reduce water temperature
at the final discharge point so that the resultant rise in the temperature of receiving water does not
Rise in temperature of condenser cooling water from inlet to the outlet of condenser shall not be more
than
10o C.
D. Guidelines for discharge point:
1. The discharge point shall preferably by located at the bottom of the water body at mid-stream
for proper dispersion of thermal discharge.
2. In case of discharge of cooling water into sea, proper marine outfall shall be designed to
achieve the prescribed standards. The point of discharge may be selected in consultation with
concerned State Authorities/NIO.
3. No cooling water discharge shall be permitted in estuaries or near ecologically sensitive areas
such as mangroves, coral reefs/spawning and breeding grounds of aquatic flora and fauna.
(ii) Emission Standards
Power generation capacity (MW)
Particulate matter emission
Less than 210 MW
350 mg/Nm3
210 MW or more
150 mg/Nm3
Note:
Depending upon the requirement of local situations, which may warrant stricter standards as in case of
protected areas the State Pollution Control Board and other implementing agencies within the
provisions of the EPA, 1980 may prescribe limit of 150 mg/Nm3 irrespective of the generation capacity
of the plant.
Andhra Pradesh Pollution Control Board and Delhi Pollution Control Committees have stipulated
stringent standards of 115 and 50 mg/Nm3 respectively for control of particulate matter emission.
(iii) Stack Height Requirement
In order to proper dispersion of SO2 emissions from thermal power plants, stack height criteria have
been adopted in the country. However, for larger capacities of boilers (500 m and above), space
provision for installing FGD system has been recommended;
Power generation capacity
Stack height (metre)
Less than 200/210 MW
H = 14(Q) 0.3
where Q is emission rate of SO2 in kg/hr,
H = Stack height in metre
200/210 MW or less than 500 MW
220
500 MW and above
275
Note :
The power plants sanctioned by CEA earlier to July 1, 1994 may not be required to increase existing
stack height as per regulation notified, vide Government of India notification no. GSR 742(E) dated
August 30, 1990 subject to following conditions:
• The ambient sulphur dioxide and NOx concentrations around the power plant is less than 1/3 th
prescribed ambient air quality standard for SO2 and Nox for the concerned area.
• For (1) the power plant shall install adequate number of air quality monitoring stations in and around
the power stations. The stations should be selected in consultation with the CPCB/SPCB.
( Vide office Memorandum No B-34011/1/01/PCI-II dated January 10, 1996 )
(iv) Use of beneficiated coal
In order to minimize flyash generation, it was recommended to use beneficiated coal in the power
plants. The Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India has promulgated Gazette Notification
(GSR 560(E) & 378(E), dated September 19, 1997 and June 30, 1998 respectively) on use of
beneficiated/blended coal containing ash not more than 34 percent w.e.f. June 2002 in the following
power plants :
• any thermal power plant located beyond one thousand kilometers from the pit-head and
• any thermal power plant located in urban area or sensitive area or critically polluted area irrespective
of their distance from pit-head except any pit-head power plant”.
The power plants using FBC( CFBC,PFBC & AFBC) and IGCC combustion technologies are exempted
to use beneficiated coal irrespective of their locations.
(v) Utilisation of Flyash
In order to make mondatory use of flyash and flyash based products by the brick kilns, Thermal Power
Stations and CPWD& State PWDs , vide notification no. S.O. 763(E) dated September 14, 1999,
Ministry of Environment & Forests has issued directions under sub-rule 3 of rule 5 of EPA, 1986 that
• No person, located within 50 km radius of any Thermal Power Station, shall to manufacture clay
bricks, tiles or blocks without mixing atleast 25% flyash or pond ash with soil.
• Thermal Power Plants shall submit action plan for hundred percent utilization.
New Plants
30% within three yrs
100% within 9 yrs
Existing Plants
20% within three yrs
100% within 15 yrs
Existing notification on utilisation of flyash was amended vide notification no S.O. 979(E) , dated
August 27, 2003 .by Ministry of Environment & Forests incorporating
• No person shall within a radius of 100 kms from thermal power plants, manufacture clay bricks, tiles
or blocks without mixing atleast 25% of flyash or pond ash with soil.
• Every construction Agency including private sector builders within a radius of fifty to one hundred
kilometers from coal or lignite based thermal power plant shall use minimum of following percentage of
ash based products such as: bricks, block & tiles in their construction work:
25% by 31 st August, 2004
50% by 31 st August, 2005
75% by 31 st August, 2006
100% by 31 st August, 2007
In respect of construction of buildings within a radius of fifty kilometers from coal or lignite based
thermal power plant the following minimum percentage of use of bricks, blocks and tiles shall apply:
75% by 31 st August, 2004
100% by 31 st August, 2005
• Authority sanctioning or renewing mining lease shall not grant or extend the lease if the manufacturer
does not use the 25% of the Flyash in the manufacturing of bricks, blocks and tiles.
• Utilisation of Flyash for reclamation of sea subject to compliance of the rules made under the EPA,
1986.
B: Gas/Naptha based Thermal Power Plants
(i) Emission standards for NOx
(a) For existing units 150 ppm (v/v) at 15% excess oxygen
(b) For new units with effect from 1-6-1999.
Generation capacity of gas
turbine
Limit for NOx emission (v/v), at 15% excess
oxygen)
(a) 400 MW and above
(i) 50 ppm for the units burning natural gas.
(ii) 100 ppm for the units burning naphtha
(b) Less than 400 MW but upto
100 MW
(i) 75 ppm for the units burning natural gas
(ii) 100 ppm for the units burning naphtha
(c) Less than 100 MW
100 ppm for units burning natural gas or
naphtha as fuel
(d) For the plants burning gas
in a conventional boiler.
100 ppm
(ii) Stack height H in m should be calculated using the formula H= 14 Q 0.3 , where Q is the emission
of SO2 in kg/hr, subject to a minimum of 30 mts.
(iii) Liquid waste discharge limit
Parameter
Maximum limit of concentration (mg/l except for
pH and temperature)
pH
6.5 - 8.5
Temperature
Free available
chlorine
Suspended solids
Oil & grease
Copper (total)
Iron (total)
Zinc
Chromium (total)
Phosphate
As applicable for other thermal power plants
0.5
100.0
20.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.2
5.0
C: Liquid fuel based Thermal Power Plants
(i) Emission Standards for Diesel Engines (Engine Ratingmore Than 0.8 Mw (800 Kw) for Power
Plant, Generator Set applications and other requirements
Parameter
Area
Category
Total engine
rating of the
plant
(includes
existing as
well as new
generator
sets)
Gerator sets commissioning date
Before
1/7/2003
Between
1/7/2003 and
1/7/2005
On or
after
1/7/2005
Nox (as NO2 ) (at 15% O2 ),
dry basis, in ppmv
A
Upto 75MW
1100
970
710
B
Upto 150MW
A
More than
75MW
1100
710
360
B
More than
150MW
NMHC (as C) (at 15% O2 ),
mg/Nm3
Both A and B
150
100
PM (at 15%
O2 ), mg/Nm3
Diesel Fuels -
HSD & LDO
Both A and B
75
75
Furnace Oils
- LSHS & FO
Both A and B
150
100
CO (at 15% O2 ), mg/Nm3
Both A and B
150
150
Sulphur content in fuel
A
<2%
B
<4%
Fuel specification
For A only
Up to 5MW
Only Diesel Fuels (HSD, LDO) shall be
used.
Stack height (for generator
sets commissioned after
1/7/2003)
Stack height shall be maximum of the following, in meter:
I. 14 Q 03 , Q = Total SO2 emission from the plant in kg/hr
II. inimum 6 m above the building where generator set is installed.
III. 30 m.
Note: 1. Acronyms used
MW : Mega (106 ) Watt, FO : Furnace Oil, NOX : Oxides of Nitrogen HSD : High Speed Diesel, NO2 :
Nitrogen Dioxide, LDO : Light Diesel Oil, O2 : Oxygen , LSHS : Low Sulphur Heavy Stock, NMHC :
Non- Methane Hydrocarbon kPa : Kilo Pascal, C : Carbon, mm : Milli (10 -3 ) metre, PM : Particulate
Matter kg/hr : Kilo (103 ) gram per hour, CO : Carbon Monoxide, mg/Nm3 : Milli (10 -3 ) gram per Normal
metre cubic, SO2 : Sulphur Dioxide , ppmv : part per million (10 6 ) by volume
2. Area categories A and B are defined as follows
Category A: Areas within the municipal limits of towns/cities having population more than 10 lakhs and
also upto 5 km beyond the municipal limits of such towns/cities.
Category B: Areas not covered by category A.
3. The standards shall be regulated by the State Pollution Control Boards or Pollution Control
Committees, as the case may be.
4. Individual units with engine ratings less than or equal to 800 KW are not covered by this notification.
5. Only following liquid fuels viz. High Speed Diesel, Light Diesel Oil, Low Sulphur Heavy Stock and
Furnace Oil or liquid fuels with equivalent specifications shall be used in these power plants and
generator sets.
6. For expansion project, stack height of new generator sets shall be as per total Sulphur Dioxide
emission (including existing as well as additional load).
7. For multi engine plants, flues shall be grouped in cluster to get better plume rise and dispersion.
Provision for any future expansion should be made in planning stage itself.
8. Particulate Matter, Non-Methane Hydrocarbon and percent moisture (dry basis). Carbon Monoxide
results -are to be normalized to 25 0 C, 1.01 Kilo Pascal (760 mm of mercury) pressure and zero
9. Measurement shall be performed at steady load conditions of more than 85% of the rated load.
10. Continuous monitoring of Oxides of Nitrogen shall be done by the plants whose total engine
capacity is more than 50 Mega Waft. However, minimum once in six month monitoring for other
parameters shall be adopted by the plants.
11. Following methods may be adopted for the measurement of emission parameters,-
Sl.No.
Emission Parameters
Measurement Methods
1.
Particulates
Gravimetric
2.
SO2
Barium Perchlorate- Thorin indicator method
3.
NOX
Chemiluminescence, Non Dispersive Infra Red, Non
Dispersive Ultra-violet (for continuous measurement),Phenol
disulphonic method
4.
CO
Non Dispersive Infra Red
5.
O2
Paramagnetic, Electrochemical sensor
6.
NMHC
Gas Chromatograph - Flame lonisation Detector
LIST OF THERMAL POWER PLANTS IN INDIA
S. No.
Name
State
Capacity (MW)
1.
Ramagundam, NTPC
Andhra Pradesh
2100
2.
Ramagundam ‘B'
-do-
62.5
3.
Vijaywada
-do-
1260
4.
Rayalseema
-do-
420
5
Simhadri, NTPC
-do-
1000
6.
Nellore
-do-
30
7.
Kothagudem
-do-
1210
8.
Bongaigaon
Assam
740
9.
Barauni
Bihar
320
10.
Kahalgoan
-do-
840
11.
Muzaffarpur
-do-
220
12.
Korba, NTPC
Chhattisgarh
2100
13.
Korba East
-do-
440
14.
Korba [West]
-do-
840
15
Badarpur,NTPC
Delhi
705
16
Rajghat
-do-
135
17.
I.P.Station
-do-
247.5
18.
Gandhinagar
Gujrat
870
19.
Utkai
-do-
850
20.
Wanakbori
-do-
1260
21
Dhuvaran
-do-
534
22.
Sabarmati, AEC
-do-
400
23.
Sikka
-do-
240
24.
Kutch lignite
-do-,
215
25.
Surat Lignite
-do-
250
26.
Faridabad
Haryana
180
27
Panipat
-do-
1150
28.
Raichur
Karnataka
1470
29.
Bokaro ‘B'
Jharkhand
630
30.
Tenughat
-do-
420
31.
Patratu
-do-
840
32.
Bokaro (A)_( Closed0
-do-
33.
Chandrapura
-do-
750
34.
Amarkantak
Madhya Pradesh
290
35.
Birsinghpur
-do-
840
36.
Satpura
-do-
1142.5
37.
Vindhyachal, NTPC
-do-
2760
38.
Trombay
Maharashtra
1330(500)
39.
Khapakheda
-do-
840
40.
Nasik
-do-
910
41.
Koradi
-do-
1100
42.
Bhusawal
-do-
482.5
43.
Chandrapur
-do-
2340
44.
Paras
-do-
62.5
45.
Parli
-do-
690
46.
Ballarshah (closed)
-do-
47.
Dahanu
-do-
500
48.
Talcher (N), NTPC
Orissa
3000
49.
Talcher (old),NTPC
-do-
470
50.
Ib Valley
-do-
420
51.
Bhatinda, GNTP
Punjab
440
52.
GGSSTP,Ropar
-do-
1260
53.
GHTP (Lehra
Mohabbat)
-do-
420
54.
Kota
Rajasthan
1045
55.
Suratgarh
-do-
1250
56.
Ennore
Tamilnadu
450
57.
Tuticorin
-do-
1050
58.
North Madras
-do-
630
59.
Mettur
-do-
840
60.
Neyveli-Lgnite
-do-
2490
61.
Basin Bridge (Closed)
-do-
62.
Singrauli, NTPC
Uttar Pradesh
2000
63.
Rihand, NTPC
-do-
1000
64.
Anpara
-do-
1630
65.
NCTPS – Dadri,NTPC
-do-
840
66.
Panki
-do-
210
67.
Unchahar, NTPC
-do-
840
68.
Tanda
-do-
440
69.
Paricha
-do-
220
70.
Obra A
Obra B
-do
1482
71.
Harduaganj
-do-
515
72.
Farakka,NTPC
West Bengal
1600
73.
Budge-Budge, CESC
-do-
500
74.
Mezia, DVC
-do-
630
75.
Southern, CESC
-do-
135
76.
Barkeshwar
-do-
630
77.
Durgapur (DVC)
-do-
350
78.
Titagarh, CESC
-do-
240
79.
Santaldih
-do-
480
80.
DPL, Durgapur
-do-
395
81.
Kolaghat
-do-
1260
82.
Bandel
-do-
540
83.
Gauirpore (closed)
-do-
THERMAL POWER PLANTS REQUIRED TO USE BENEFICIATED COAL
A. EXISTING
S.
No.
Name of Thermal
Power Station
Capacity
(MW)
Category
+
Estimated Annual
beneficiated Coal
Requirement (MTPA)
1.
Badarpur
705
UA
2.75
2.
Indraprastha
278
UA
0.67
3.
Rajghat
135
UA
0.58
4.
Faridabad
165
UA
0.80*
5.
Panipat (Units 1-5)
650
>1000 km
3.60*
6.
Bhatinda (Units 1-4)
440
>1000 km
1.98
7.
Ropar (Units 1-6)
1260
>1000 km
5.08
8.
NCR Dadri
840
>1000 km
4.00
9.
Harduaganj
425
>1000 km
1.06
10.
Panki
274
U.A.
0.79
11.
Paricha
220
>1000 km
0.89
12.
Kota (Units 1-5)
850
U.A.
3.65
13.
Sabarmati
410
U.A.
1.32*
14.
Wanakbori (Units 1-
6)
1260
>1000 km
6.06
15.
Gandhi Nagar
660
U.A.
3.00*
16.
Ukai
850
>1000 km
3.36*
17.
Sikka (Units 1-2)
240
>1000 km
1.00*
18.
Bhusawal
478
>1000 km
2.24
19.
Koradi
1080
U.A.
5.50*
20.
Nasik
910
>1000 km
3.60
21.
Trombay
1150
U.A.
Oil/Coal
22.
Dahanu
500
S.A.
2.01
23.
DPL
390
CPA
0.49
24.
Muddanur
(Rayalaseema)
420
>1000 km
2.37
25.
North Chennai -I
630
U.A.
2.97
26.
Ennore
450
>1000 km
1.92*
27.
Raichur (1-4)
840
>1000 km
4.38
28.
Mettur
840
>1000 km
4.39
29.
Tuticorin (1-5)
1050
>1000 km
4.08*
30.
Bokaro
820
CPA
1.84
31.
Durgapur
350
CPA
1.00
Sub Total (A)
19570
77.37
B. IX Plan
S.
No.
Name of Thermal
Power Station
Capacity
(MW)
Category
+
Estimated Annual
Coal Requirement
(MTPA)
32.
Bhatinda-5&6
420
>1000 km
1.88*
33.
Wanakbori-7
210
>1000 km
1.00*
34.
Gandhinagar-7
210
>1000 km
0.95
35.
Raichur (5-6)
420
>1000 km
2.14
36.
North Chennai II
1050
U.A.
IC (Imported Coal)
37.
Mangalore
1000
>1000 km
IC
38.
Tranagallu
260
>1000 km
IC
39.
Suratgarh-I
500
>1000 km
IC
Sub Total (B)
4370
8.09
Total coal consumption based on 1999-2000 data upto ix plan 85.46 mtpa
* Revised based on data provided by SEBs/utilities
UA : Urban Area, CPA : Critically Polluted Area, SA: Sensitive Area and
IC : Imported Coal
(Source : Central Electricity Authority)
THERMAL POWER PLANTS WHICH HAVE DRY FLYASH COLLECTION FACILITIES
1. Dahanu, Maharashtra
2. Sabarmati, Gujarat
3. Budge-Budge, West Bengal
4. Titagarh, West Bengal
5. Vizaywada, AP
6. Rayalseema, AP
7. Kothagundem, AP
8. Ramagundem ‘B', AP
9. Nellore , AP
10. Rajghat, Delhi
11. Raichur, Karnataka
12. Singrauli NTPC, UP
13. Vindhyachal, MP
14. Ramagundem, AP
15. *Farakka, West Bengal
16. *Kahalgaon, Bihar
17. *Korba, Chhatisgarh
18. *Talcher (old), Orissa
19. Talcher (Kaniha N), Orissa
20. Badarpur, Delhi
21. Dadri, U.P.
22. Unchahar, U.P.
23. DPL, West Bengal
24. Nasik , Maharashtra
25. Chandrapur, Maharashtra
26. Kota , Rajasthan
27. Ropar, Punjab
28. Bhatinda, Punjab
29. Lehra Mohabbat, Punjab
30. Sabarmati, Gujrat
31. Suratgarh, Rajasthan
32. *Neyveli Lignite Corporation,TN
33. North - Chennai , TN
34. Ib Valley, Orissa
35. Meizia ,WB
36. ** Faridabad , Haryana
37. **Panipat, Haryana
38 Sikka, Gujrat
* : Facility is being provided
**: PFC has sanctioned the scheme, same is being developed
Flyash utilization during 2005-06
State
Name Capacity
Capacity
( MW)
Coal
Cons.
( mta)
Ash Gen.
( mta)
Ash Uti.
( mta)
%
utilisation
Andhra
Pradesh
Nellore
APGENCO
30
0.149
0.065
0.158
243
Andhra
Pradesh
Ramagundam ,
APGENCO
62.5
0.283
0.106
0.073
68.9
Andhra
Pradesh
Ramagundam,
NTPC
2100
11.79
3.887
1.863
47.9
Andhra
Pradesh
Rayalseema,
APGENCO
420
1.519
0.603
0.386
61.3
Andhra
Pradesh
Simhadri, NTPC
1000
4.98
1.765
0.856
48.5
Andhra
Pradesh
Vijayawada ,
APGENCO
1260
6.81
2.646
1.501
56.7
Andhra
Pradesh
Kothagudem
APGENCO
1200
3.639
1.507
Nil
-
Assam
Bongaigaon ,
ASEB
710
Plant
Closed
Bihar
Barauni
240
0.131
0.052
0.058
111.5
Bihar
Muzaffarpur,
BSEB
220
Nil
Nil
-
Bihar
Kahalgaon, NTPC
840
5.848
1.431
0.703
49.1
Chhattisgarh
Korba, NTPC
2100
11.66
4.832
2.288
47.4
Chhattisgarh
Korba West
840
3.975
1.75
0.589
33.6
Chhattisgarh
Korba East,
ChEB
440
2.853
1.28
1.155
90.0
Delhi
I.P. .IPPGENCO
247.5
0.974
0.331
0.157
47.4
Delhi
Rajghat ,
IPPGENCO
135
0.501
0.172
0.157
91.3
Delhi
Badarpur, NTPC
705
3.77
0.128
0.608
475
Gujarat
Ukai, Gujarat
Elect.Board,
850
3.54
1.157
0.471
40.7
Gujarat
Gandhi Nagar,
GEB
870
3.17
0.916
0.597
65.2
Gujarat
Sikka , GEB
240
0.941
0.278
0.17
61.2
Gujarat
Sabarmati, AEC,
Ahmedabad
400
1.773
0.323
0.304
94.1
Gujarat
Kutchlignite,
Kutch
215
0.735
0.108
0.1.08
100
Gujarat
Surat Lignite,
250
0.766
0.303
0.303
100
Gujarat
Wanakbori
1470
6.85
2.445
1.546
63.2
Haryana
Panipat
1360
3.85
1.54
1.668
108.3
Haryana
Faridabd
165
0.798
0.231
0.029
12.6
Jharkhand
Patratu
840
0.812
0.32
0.122
38.1
Jharkhand
Chandrapura,
DVC
750
1.396
0.592
0.675
114.0
Jharkhand
Bokaro ‘B', DVC
630
2.18
0.715
0.688
96.2
Karnataka
Raichur, KPCL
1470
6.991
2.269
0.951
41.9
Madhya
Pradesh
Satpura MPEB,
(MP)
1142.5
6.936
2.463
0.105
4.3
Madhya
Pradesh
Sanjay Gandhi
,MPEB
840
4.38
1.752
0.589
33.6
Madhya
Pradesh
Amarkantak ,
Chachai, MPEB,
290
0.977
0.298
0.247
82.9
Madhya
Pradesh
Vindhyachal
NTPC
2260
11
3.111
1.463
47.0
Maharashtra
Trombey, Tata
Poweri
1330
1.802
0.034
0.0384
112.9
Maharashtra
Koradi, MSEB
1100
4.914
1.744
0.175
10.0
Maharashtra
Parli , MSEB
690
3.799
1.578
0.376
23.8
Maharashtra
Bhusawal MSEB
482.5
2.394
0.797
0.462
57.9
Maharashtra
Dahanu ,
Relience Energy
500
2.37
0.585
0.147
25.1
Maharashtra
Khaperkheda,
MSEB
840
4.47
1.668
0.634
38.0
Maharashtra
Paras
62.5
0.325
0.102
0.102
100
Maharashtra
Chandrapur
2340
9.557
3.966
0.453
11.4
Maharashtra
Nasik
840
3.463
1.247
0.13
10.4
Orissa
Talcher ,
Angul,NTPC
460
2.82
1.073
0.66
61.5
Orissa
Ib. , OPGCL
420
2.605
1.057
0.07
6.6
Orissa
Talcher ,
Kaniha,NTPC
2500
13.87
4.982
1.232
24.7
Punjab
Gurunanak Dev,
PSEB
440
1.747
0.539
0.223
41.3
Punjab
Lehra Mohabat,
PSEB
420
1.83
0.62
0.445
71.8
Punjab
GurugobindSingh,
PSEB
1260
6.29
2.158
1.626
75.3
Rajasthan
Kota
1045
5.325
1.506
1.198
79.5
Rajasthan
Suratgrah ,
RVUNL
1250
6.096
1.759
0.836
47.5
Tamilnadu
Tuticorin TNEB
1050
5.69
2.116
0.946
44.7
Tamilnadu
Mettur TNEB
840
4.18
1.514
1.304
86.1
Tamilnadu
North Chennai ,
TNEB
630
2.54
0.946
0.304
32.1
Tamilnadu
Ennore TNEB
450
0.58
0.233
0.061
26.2
Tamilnadu
NLC, Neyveli
2490
15.886
1.835
0.499
27.2
Tamil nadu
ST CMS Electric
(P) Ltd.
250
1.442
0.067
0.052
77.6
Uttar Pardesh
Unchahar, NTPC
840
0.705
1.838
1.565
85.1
Uttar Pardesh
Dadari, NTPC
840
4.21
1.507
0.802
53.2
Uttar Pardesh
Rihand, NTPC
1000
4.75
1.407
0.73
51.9
Uttar Pardesh
Tanda, NTPC
440
2.56
0.842
0.402
47.7
Uttar Pardesh
Singrauli, NTPC
2000
10.2
3.123
1.468
47.0
Uttar Pardesh
Parichha
,UPVUNL
220
0.726
0.218
0.41
188.1
Uttar Pardesh
Obra , UPVUNL
1550
4.94
1.884
0.014
0.7
Uttar Pradesh
Anpara, UVUNL
1630
8.47
2.974
0.072
2.4
Uttar Pradesh
Panki, UVUNL
210
0.96
0. 25
0.337
133.2
West Bengal
Meizia, DVC
630
3.32
1.32
0.0013
0.1
West Bengal
Durgapur , DVC
350
0.872
0.349
0.495
141.8
West Bengal
Durgapur Projects
Ltd.
401
1.686
0.573
0.737
128.6
West Bengal
Santaldih,
WBPDCL
480
0.843
0.253
0.875
345.8498
West Bengal
Budge Budge,
500
2.52
0.908
0.908
100
CESC
West Bengal
Titagarh , CESC
240
1.17
0.33
0.33
100
West Bengal
Sounthern ,
CESC,
135
0.68
0.24 0.24
100
West Bengal
Kolaghat.
WBPDCL
1260
5.086
1.618
1.988
122.9
West Bengal
Farrakka, NTPC
1600
9.26
3.426
2.06
60.1
West Bengal
Bakreswar,
WBPDCL
630
2.487
0.689
0.242
35.1
West Bengal
Bandel, WBPDCL
530
1.285
0.413
0.18
43.6
Total
63738.5
285.742
95.414
45.9827
48.2
Captive Power plants
capative
power
plants
Name Capacity
Capacity
( MW)
Coal Cons.
( mta)
Ash Gen.
( mta)
Ash Uti.
( mta)
%
utilisation
UP
Renusagar,
HINDALCO
741.7
5.43
2.205
0.938
42.5
Orissa
NALCO
55.5
0.994
0.414
0.016
3.94
Gujarat
Tata Chemicals
70
0.077
0.034
44.2
Punjab
NFL, Bhatinda
*30
0.122
0.254
0
Karnataka
Rahshree Cemnet
38.2
0.096
0.305
317.7
Kerala
Hindustan News
Print
*22
0.166
0.049
0.049
100
AP
Sirpur Paper Mill
*31.9
0.29
0.139
0
Tamilnadu
TCP Limited
63.75
0.373
0.068
0.073
107.4
AP
Nava Bharat
Ferro alloy
50
0.276
0.137
0.014
10.2
Karnataka
Grasim Industries
10
0.089
0.027
0.025
92.6
Karnataka
Mysore
PaperMills
41
0.217
0.05
0.034
68
Gujarat
JK Paper ltd.
12
0.072
0.028
0.028
100
Orissa
NTPC-SAIL
Power Co.
120
0.906
0.362
0.318
87.8
MP
Orient paper Mills
22
0.204
0.0632
0.068
107.6
Chattisgarh
Bhilai ESCPL
74
0.47
0.125
0.0048
3.84
UP
IFFCO
12.5
0
Uttranchal
CPP-Century
Pulp & paper
27.8
0
Bihar
BCCL
30
0.164
0.068
0.068
100
AP
VSP
247.5
1.429
0.571
Nil
0
Karnataka
Vasavdatta
0.047
0.047
100
Orissa
Nava Bharat
Ferro alloy
30
0.196
0.095
0.009
9.5
West Bengal
NTPC-SAIL
Power Co.
120
0.639
0.25
0.0562
22.48
Jharkhand
Tata Steel
147.5
0.599
0.281
Nil
0
Maharashtra
Ballarpur
30
0.188
0.461
0.0462
10.0
1943.45
12.824
5.8672
2.1332
42.5
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